{"id":10386,"date":"2024-05-03T09:15:38","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T07:15:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/?p=10386"},"modified":"2024-05-03T13:07:01","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T11:07:01","slug":"stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/","title":{"rendered":"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"intro\">Trots EU:s vitbok 2011 som sa att en st\u00f6rre andel av transporterna skulle g\u00e5 p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6farten i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r v\u00e4g, minskar andelen godstrafik p\u00e5 b\u00e5de j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6fart i Sverige och st\u00f6rre delen av Europa. Schweiz och \u00d6sterrike har den mest positiva utvecklingen med en h\u00f6g och stabil marknadsandel. Det visar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trafa.se\/bantrafik\/framtidens-marknad-for-godstrafik-med-jarnvag-14625\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rapporten Framtidens marknad f\u00f6r godstrafik med j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g<\/a> fr\u00e5n Transportstyrelsen som g\u00f6r en genomg\u00e5ng av hela Europas godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g.<\/p>\n\n<p>B\u00e5de inom EU och i den nationella transportpolitiken finns m\u00e5ls\u00e4ttningar om att en st\u00f6rre del av godset b\u00f6r g\u00e5 p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6fart i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r lastbil. Men utvecklingen har g\u00e5tt \u00e5t andra h\u00e5llet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sverige och Tyskland ligger ganska bra till med en relativt h\u00f6g marknadsandel. Det \u00e4r de mest avreglerade l\u00e4nderna d\u00e4r det finns relativt m\u00e5nga nya j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsf\u00f6retag. Tyskland har till skillnad fr\u00e5n Sverige en positiv utveckling de senaste \u00e5ren. En f\u00f6rklaring \u00e4r att det finns kilometerskatt p\u00e5 lastbilar i Tyskland och att lastbilarna \u00e4r mindre \u00e4n i Sverige 18 m mot 25 m i Sverige (34 m fr\u00e5n 2024) vilket p\u00e5verkar konkurrenskraften och prisniv\u00e5n. I Tyskland har man ocks\u00e5 s\u00e4nkt banavgifterna f\u00f6r godst\u00e5g och subventionerar vagnslasttrafiken. I Sverige betalar vi ut en ganska h\u00f6g milj\u00f6kompensation men h\u00f6jer samtidigt banavgifterna f\u00f6r godst\u00e5g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avregleringen av j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gen \u00e4r en viktig del i EU:s j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gspolitik. Syftet med avregleringen \u00e4r att f\u00e5 effektivare och mer kundorienterade j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsf\u00f6retag, s\u00e5 att fler ska v\u00e4lja j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gen. B\u00e5de f\u00f6r personresor och att transportera gods. Eftersom j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gen \u00e4r det mest energisn\u00e5la transportmedlet skulle b\u00e5de energif\u00f6rbrukningen och utsl\u00e4ppen minska om j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gen tar en st\u00f6rre andel av transportmarknaden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Men det finns fortfarande stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g. Avregleringen har inneburit nya myndigheter som ska vara en neutral part ska men det har inneburit en omfattande byr\u00e5krati som inneb\u00e4r b\u00e5de \u00f6kade kostnader och sv\u00e5righeter att etablera ny trafik. Skillnaden i byr\u00e5krati mellan att k\u00f6ra godst\u00e5g och lastbil \u00e4r ibland n\u00e4stan o\u00f6verstigliga i dag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapporten \u00e4r fr\u00e5n Transportstyrelsen och bygger till en del p\u00e5 den forskning och analyser som bedrivits vid KTH J\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsgrupp och en intervjuunders\u00f6kning av j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsf\u00f6retag, transportkunder och andra branschf\u00f6retr\u00e4dare. Syftet har varit att f\u00e5 en djupare f\u00f6rst\u00e5else genom att f\u00e5nga upp hur de ser p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gens godstrafik i dag och potentialen i morgon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n      \n          \n        <p>\n           <span class=\"text-1\">Framtidens marknad f\u00f6r<\/span>            <span class=\"text-2 has-black-color\"> godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g<\/span>          <\/p>\n        \n              \n\n      \n              \n                                              \n              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trafa.se\/bantrafik\/framtidens-marknad-for-godstrafik-med-jarnvag-14625\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  class=\"Cta__button\">\n                \n                  \n                    L\u00e4s  Transportstyrelsens rapport\n                  \n                  \n                                          <span class=\"Button__line\"><\/span>\n                                        <svg class='icon icon--arrow-tip'  width=\"11\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<path d=\"M0.858398 15L9.2304 7.99664L0.967732 1.00001\" stroke=\"black\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"\/>\n<\/svg>\n\n                    \n                \n              <\/a>\n                              \n            \n  \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00e5de inom EU och i den nationella transportpolitiken finns m\u00e5ls\u00e4ttningar om att en st\u00f6rre del av godset b\u00f6r g\u00e5 p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6fart i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r lastbil. Men utvecklingen har g\u00e5tt \u00e5t andra h\u00e5llet. Sverige &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5856,"featured_media":9559,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,12],"tags":[],"article_type":[219],"agreement":[],"for-members":[],"class_list":["post-10386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eu-internationellt","category-godstrafik","type-artikel"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u00e5de inom EU och i den nationella transportpolitiken finns m\u00e5ls\u00e4ttningar om att en st\u00f6rre del av godset b\u00f6r g\u00e5 p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6fart i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r lastbil. 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Sverige &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-03T07:15:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-03T11:07:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/06\/Green-Cargo-GC-21_1200px.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ann-Charlotte Geissler\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Skriven av\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ann-Charlotte Geissler\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Ber\u00e4knad l\u00e4stid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuter\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/","og_locale":"sv_SE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","og_description":"B\u00e5de inom EU och i den nationella transportpolitiken finns m\u00e5ls\u00e4ttningar om att en st\u00f6rre del av godset b\u00f6r g\u00e5 p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g och sj\u00f6fart i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r lastbil. Men utvecklingen har g\u00e5tt \u00e5t andra h\u00e5llet. Sverige &hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/","og_site_name":"T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","article_published_time":"2024-05-03T07:15:38+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-03T11:07:01+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":800,"url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/06\/Green-Cargo-GC-21_1200px.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Skriven av":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","Ber\u00e4knad l\u00e4stid":"2 minuter"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/"},"author":{"name":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/#\/schema\/person\/76b05f21e220cd1f82aca9b70b4cd7d0"},"headline":"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa","datePublished":"2024-05-03T07:15:38+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-03T11:07:01+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/"},"wordCount":382,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/06\/Green-Cargo-GC-21_1200px.png","articleSection":["EU och Internationellt","Godstrafik"],"inLanguage":"sv-SE"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2024\/05\/stora-hinder-for-godstrafik-pa-jarnvag-i-europa\/","name":"Stora hinder f\u00f6r godstrafik p\u00e5 j\u00e4rnv\u00e4g i Europa - 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