{"id":11991,"date":"2026-08-28T12:45:25","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T10:45:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/?p=11991"},"modified":"2026-08-28T15:09:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T13:09:52","slug":"samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/","title":{"rendered":"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"intro\">Hur vi planerar och prioriterar investeringar i infrastrukturen p\u00e5verkar Sveriges m\u00f6jligheter till tillv\u00e4xt, investeringar och st\u00e4rkt konkurrenskraft. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r \u00e4r det avg\u00f6rande att de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler som ligger till grund f\u00f6r besluten ger en s\u00e5 helt\u00e4ckande bild som m\u00f6jligt.<\/p>\n\n<p>I veckan gav regeringen Trafikverket i uppdrag att st\u00e4rka de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska analyserna och beslutsunderlagen f\u00f6r transportinfrastrukturen, bland annat n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller metoder, prognoser och transparens. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.regeringen.se\/regeringsuppdrag\/2026\/08\/uppdrag-till-trafikverket-att-starka-arbetet-med-samhallsekonomiska-underlag-for-beslut-om-atgarder-i-transportsystemet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen v\u00e4lkomnar uppdraget<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Men diskussionen beh\u00f6ver handla om mer \u00e4n modeller och kalkyler. Den beh\u00f6ver ocks\u00e5 handla om vilken infrastruktur Sverige beh\u00f6ver f\u00f6r att m\u00f6ta framtidens behov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen har l\u00e4nge pekat p\u00e5 behovet av att utveckla den starka prognosorienteringen i dagens infrastrukturplanering. N\u00e4r historisk utveckling f\u00e5r stor betydelse f\u00f6r bed\u00f6mningen av framtida behov finns en risk att planeringen underskattar en utveckling d\u00e4r transportefterfr\u00e5gan, industrins investeringar eller samh\u00e4llets behov f\u00f6r\u00e4ndras snabbare \u00e4n v\u00e4ntat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsinfrastruktur har en livsl\u00e4ngd p\u00e5 m\u00e5nga decennier. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r beh\u00f6ver planeringen b\u00e5de utg\u00e5 fr\u00e5n prognoser och ta h\u00f6jd f\u00f6r politiska m\u00e5l, n\u00e4ringslivets utveckling och olika m\u00f6jliga framtidsscenarier. Trafikverket lyfter ocks\u00e5 behovet av beredskap f\u00f6r f\u00f6r\u00e4ndrade f\u00f6ruts\u00e4ttningar i transportsystemet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Det handlar ytterst om perspektivet. Vi beh\u00f6ver fr\u00e5ga oss vilken infrastruktur som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att n\u00e5 Sveriges l\u00e5ngsiktiga m\u00e5l, snarare \u00e4n att enbart utg\u00e5 fr\u00e5n vilken trafik som f\u00f6rv\u00e4ntas p\u00e5 en viss bana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Samma perspektiv beh\u00f6vs i de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkylerna. De \u00e4r centrala f\u00f6r att j\u00e4mf\u00f6ra investeringar och anv\u00e4nda statens resurser effektivt. Samtidigt \u00e4r flera strategiskt viktiga effekter sv\u00e5ra att v\u00e4rdera fullt ut, exempelvis l\u00e5ngsiktiga effekter p\u00e5 n\u00e4ringslivets konkurrenskraft, produktivitet, robusthet och regional utveckling. EU kommissionen lyfter transportsystemets betydelse f\u00f6r bland annat konkurrenskraft, fungerande leveranskedjor och motst\u00e5ndskraft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00e5nga av de j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gsinvesteringar som format dagens Sverige byggdes med ett l\u00e5ngsiktigt perspektiv och skapade nya m\u00f6jligheter f\u00f6r m\u00e4nniskor och f\u00f6retag. Det v\u00e4cker fr\u00e5gan om hur motsvarande systemskapande investeringar skulle v\u00e4rderas i dagens planeringssystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Det \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 ett perspektiv som T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen har lyft i arbetet med <a href=\"https:\/\/omtagsvenskjarnvag.se\/rapporter\/industrilyftet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rapporten Industribroms eller industrilyft?<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fr\u00e5gan har blivit \u00e4nnu viktigare n\u00e4r j\u00e4rnv\u00e4gens roll breddats. Brister i kapacitet och tillf\u00f6rlitlighet p\u00e5verkar industrins transporter, m\u00e4nniskors m\u00f6jligheter att pendla och f\u00f6retagens f\u00f6ruts\u00e4ttningar att investera och v\u00e4xa. J\u00e4rnv\u00e4gen har ocks\u00e5 betydelse f\u00f6r f\u00f6rs\u00f6rjningsberedskap och totalf\u00f6rsvarets transportbehov, vilket Trafikverket uppm\u00e4rksammar i sina analyser av godstrafiken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regeringens uppdrag till Trafikverket \u00e4r d\u00e4rf\u00f6r ett viktigt steg. Men Sverige beh\u00f6ver ocks\u00e5 en tydligare l\u00e5ngsiktig m\u00e5lbild f\u00f6r vilken infrastruktur som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att m\u00f6ta framtidens behov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi beh\u00f6ver f\u00f6rst\u00e5 den framtid som prognoserna pekar mot. Men infrastrukturpolitiken beh\u00f6ver ocks\u00e5 ange vilken framtid Sverige vill skapa och vilka investeringar som kr\u00e4vs f\u00f6r att n\u00e5 dit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I veckan gav regeringen Trafikverket i uppdrag att st\u00e4rka de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska analyserna och beslutsunderlagen f\u00f6r transportinfrastrukturen, bland annat n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller metoder, prognoser och transparens. T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen v\u00e4lkomnar uppdraget. Men diskussionen beh\u00f6ver handla om mer \u00e4n &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5856,"featured_media":11282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[193],"tags":[],"article_type":[219],"agreement":[],"for-members":[],"class_list":["post-11991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler","type-artikel"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I veckan gav regeringen Trafikverket i uppdrag att st\u00e4rka de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska analyserna och beslutsunderlagen f\u00f6r transportinfrastrukturen, bland annat n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller metoder, prognoser och transparens. T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen v\u00e4lkomnar uppdraget. Men diskussionen beh\u00f6ver handla om mer \u00e4n &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-28T10:45:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-28T13:09:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2025\/09\/ima127770-1180x784.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"784\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ann-Charlotte Geissler\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Skriven av\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ann-Charlotte Geissler\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Ber\u00e4knad l\u00e4stid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minuter\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/","og_locale":"sv_SE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov - T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","og_description":"I veckan gav regeringen Trafikverket i uppdrag att st\u00e4rka de samh\u00e4llsekonomiska analyserna och beslutsunderlagen f\u00f6r transportinfrastrukturen, bland annat n\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller metoder, prognoser och transparens. T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen v\u00e4lkomnar uppdraget. Men diskussionen beh\u00f6ver handla om mer \u00e4n &hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/","og_site_name":"T\u00e5gf\u00f6retagen","article_published_time":"2026-08-28T10:45:25+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-28T13:09:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1180,"height":784,"url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2025\/09\/ima127770-1180x784.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Skriven av":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","Ber\u00e4knad l\u00e4stid":"3 minuter"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/"},"author":{"name":"Ann-Charlotte Geissler","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/#\/schema\/person\/76b05f21e220cd1f82aca9b70b4cd7d0"},"headline":"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov","datePublished":"2026-08-28T10:45:25+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-28T13:09:52+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/"},"wordCount":492,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/app\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2025\/09\/ima127770.jpg","articleSection":["Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler"],"inLanguage":"sv-SE"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tagforetagen.se\/2026\/08\/samhallsekonomiska-kalkyler-maste-spegla-sveriges-framtida-behov\/","name":"Samh\u00e4llsekonomiska kalkyler m\u00e5ste spegla Sveriges framtida behov - 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